After the November presidential election, Trump stated that he was keen on acquiring Greenland, claiming it was essential for U.S. security. Experts, however, believe there are political, geopolitical, and economic factors behind this interest. Greenland’s strategic geographical position is particularly crucial. Sitting between the United States and Europe, it could play a significant role in ensuring U.S. security, especially if a hostile power were to gain a foothold there.

Moreover, Greenland’s natural resources might be another key factor behind Trump’s interest. The island is rich in oil, gas, and rare minerals. These include metals in high demand for the production of electric vehicles and military equipment. With climate change causing the ice to melt, it may become easier to extract these resources. Additionally, new shipping routes in the Arctic could become more accessible, providing significant trade and military advantages.

Academics suggest that these changes could present an opportunity for the United States. By controlling Greenland’s resources, the U.S. could gain an upper hand in the global race for minerals and prevent China from expanding its influence in this area. With the growing competition with China and concerns over global mineral supplies, controlling Greenland could be crucial.

This interest in acquiring Greenland is not entirely new. In 1867, President Andrew Johnson also considered purchasing the island, and in 1951, the U.S. successfully established a military base in Greenland’s northwest. However, Trump’s interest appears to be more intense than ever before.

It remains unclear what specific steps Trump will take toward purchasing Greenland, but experts believe that this is not merely a matter of boldness. It could be part of a larger strategy to strengthen the United States’ geopolitical position and economic security.